{"id":139696,"date":"2026-03-30T07:58:51","date_gmt":"2026-03-30T11:58:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/?p=139696"},"modified":"2026-03-30T08:00:49","modified_gmt":"2026-03-30T12:00:49","slug":"community-engaged-barbershop-based-hypertension-prevention-in-black-men-insights-from-the-clip-trial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/?p=139696","title":{"rendered":"Community-Engaged Barbershop-Based Hypertension Prevention in Black Men: Insights\u00a0from\u00a0the CLIP Trial"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Key Points&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A barbershop-based, community health worker (CHW)-led intervention successfully engaged Black men at\u00a0high risk\u00a0for hypertension (HTN).\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A self-directed implementation strategy was as effective as a facilitated approach in preventing blood\u00a0pressure rise.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Both strategies blunted the expected age-related increase in systolic blood pressure over 12-18 months.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The intervention reduced progression to stage 2 HTN, supporting community-based prevention models.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Black men in the United States experience disproportionately high rates of hypertension&nbsp;(HTN)&nbsp;and related mortality, driven by structural barriers, reduced healthcare engagement, and adverse social determinants of health. Traditional clinic-based prevention strategies often&nbsp;fail to&nbsp;reach this population. Barbershops&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;trusted, culturally relevant community spaces&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;have previously&nbsp;demonstrated&nbsp;success in hypertension treatment, but their role in prevention&nbsp;has&nbsp;remained&nbsp;unclear. The Community-to-Clinic Linkage Implementation Program (CLIP) was developed to address this gap through CHW-led screening, counseling, and care linkage.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CLIP (<a href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT05447962\">NCT05447962<\/a>) was a cluster randomized controlled trial conducted in 22 barbershops in Staten Island, NY, enrolling 430 Black men with elevated blood pressure or untreated stage 1 hypertension. Barbershops were randomized to either a barbershop facilitation (BF) strategy,&nbsp;featuring structured support for implementation,&nbsp;or a&nbsp;self-directed (SD) approach without facilitation.&nbsp;All participants received BP screening, CHW-led lifestyle counseling, social needs assessment, and referral to primary care. The primary outcome was change in systolic blood pressure (SBP) at 12 months, with secondary outcomes including incident&nbsp;HTN, care linkage, and sustainability at&nbsp;18 months.&nbsp;The trial design was published in <a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ajh\/article-abstract\/38\/11\/888\/8158264?redirectedFrom=fulltext&amp;login=false\">American Journal of Hypertension<\/a> in November 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Retention was high (90% at 12 months; 95% at 18 months). At 12 months, SBP remained stable in the BF arm and decreased modestly (about&nbsp;1 mm&nbsp;Hg) in the SD arm. The adjusted between-group difference slightly favored the SD strategy (about&nbsp;1.6 mm&nbsp;Hg; p=0.03), though absolute changes were small.&nbsp;Importantly, both strategies mitigated the expected age-related increase in SBP. Progression to stage 2&nbsp;HTN&nbsp;was lower in the BF arm at 12 months (2.9% vs. 6.9%;&nbsp;p=0.03), though this difference attenuated by&nbsp;18 months. Diastolic BP&nbsp;(DBP)&nbsp;changes were minimal and similar between groups.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CLIP&nbsp;demonstrates&nbsp;that community-engaged, barbershop-based interventions can be effectively implemented to prevent&nbsp;HTN&nbsp;in Black men. Notably, the lack of superiority of the facilitated approach suggests that scalable, lower-resource self-directed strategies may achieve similar outcomes. The intervention\u2019s success&nbsp;likely reflects&nbsp;its integration of culturally trusted settings, CHW engagement, and attention to social determinants of health.&nbsp;Limitations include single-city implementation and difficulty isolating the most effective components of the multi-level intervention.&nbsp;While BP reductions were modest, preventing upward BP trajectories and delaying progression to stage&nbsp;2&nbsp;HTN&nbsp;may yield meaningful long-term cardiovascular benefits.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As noted by principal investigator&nbsp;Dr. Joseph Ravenell, the study highlights that \u201ccommunity-engaged implementation strategies can have major implications for the prevention of hypertension in Black men,\u201d underscoring the importance of meeting patients where they are.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Key Points&nbsp; Black men in the United States experience disproportionately high rates of hypertension&nbsp;(HTN)&nbsp;and related mortality, driven by structural barriers, reduced healthcare engagement, and adverse social determinants of health. Traditional clinic-based prevention strategies often&nbsp;fail to&nbsp;reach this population. Barbershops&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;trusted, culturally relevant community spaces&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;have previously&nbsp;demonstrated&nbsp;success in hypertension treatment, but their role in prevention&nbsp;has&nbsp;remained&nbsp;unclear. The Community-to-Clinic Linkage Implementation [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":40613,"featured_media":139697,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"aside","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1074,8],"tags":[1075,45,47,185],"ppma_author":[1067],"class_list":{"0":"post-139696","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-aside","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-acc-2026","8":"category-news","9":"tag-acc-2026","10":"tag-conference","11":"tag-featured","12":"tag-news","13":"post_format-post-format-aside","14":"author-oludamilola-aladesanmi-md"},"authors":[{"term_id":1067,"user_id":40613,"is_guest":0,"slug":"oludamilola-aladesanmi-md","display_name":"Oludamilola Aladesanmi MD","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5e6ceb579581d61ff9a0d36b0fce74899a775ad4d72a95a58d4a9e17cf8d9ac5?s=96&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139696","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/40613"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=139696"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139696\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":139698,"href":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139696\/revisions\/139698"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/139697"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=139696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=139696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=139696"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cardiologynownews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fppma_author&post=139696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}